ulster special constabulary service records

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WebThe Ulster Special Constabulary (USC) is a fundamental institution in Northern Irelands history. She added: "We know that there are personnel records relating to the Ulster Special Constabulary (USC). ) (Kim Ulrich), Ulrich of Strasbourg (or Ulricus De Argentina or Ulrich Engelberti), Ulrich (Engelbert) of Strasbourg (fl. [4][5] Unionists generally supported the USC as contributing to the defence of Northern Ireland from subversion and outside aggression. There are a small number of pension records unavailable online covering pensions awarded in the final few years of the RICs existence: 1. The Oxford Companion to British History. They also, Catholic Emancipation, term applied to the process by which Roman Catholics in the British Isles were relieved in the late 18th and early 19th cent., SS [65], Assessments of the USC's role in this conflict vary. Many records only recorded the constables first initial; therefore, if your search is unsuccessful, try searching for only your ancestors surname or select the name variants option on the search field. [27], Unsuccessful efforts were made to attract more Catholics into the force but these largely failed. Ruc Royal Ulster Constabulary Boxed Service Medal N Ireland Irish Police. The index provides names of new recruits, their dates of appointment and arrival, and their company. WebThe Cambridgeshire Constabulary is also exceptional in the number of documents which it has retained from the 1830's and 1840's, since police records do not generally pre-date the compulsory establishment of the new police following the 1856 Police Act. Read about our approach to external linking. February 2006, Might be worth contacting the address given here, they may be able to advise?https://www.psni.police.uk/inside-psni/our-history/police-museum/Police MuseumPolice Service of Northern Ireland HeadquartersBrooklyn65 Knock RoadBelfastBT5 6LETelephone: 101 Non Emergency Number - extension 22499Email: museum@psni.police.uk. On one occasion, the Comber Platoon was petrol-bombed by a hostile Protestant crowd at Inglis's bakery as it tried to protect Catholics who were going to work. WebThe Special Constabulary Long Service Medal was established by King George V by Royal Warrant on August 30, 1919. With each result, you will find an image of the original document held at The National Archives in England and a transcript of the vital details. Find your military ancestors at Forces War Records First Name Surname If this is your first visit, be sure to check out the FAQ by clicking the link above. Other scores were :- Drumbeg 294, Dunmurry 297, Brookmount 260, Glenavy 254, Knocknadona 226 and Aghalee 214. The registers also recorded the constables rate of pay and the amount of pension calculated. The collection contains a variety of records related to the administration of the Royal Irish Constabulary. It carried out several revenge killings and reprisals against Catholic civilians in the 192022 conflict. George Clark Police Constable, Metropolitan Police, 29 June 1846 Admiralty Civil Police, 16 January 1950 Read More. This auxiliary force became known as the Black and Tans because of their uniform and were notorious for their brutality. Uniforms took the same pattern as RIC/RUC dress with high collared tunics. Each entry of the register includes a constables name, rank, number, birth year, and the number of years the constable spent in the force. Due to a decrease in members for reasons of death, injury, low recruitment, and resignation, the British government dispatched auxiliary forces of ex-servicemen to make up the numbers. USC Memorial dedicated in Ballymena. Newtownbutler Special Constabulary Feb 21, 2022 #83 From Ballymena Weekly Telegraph, 8th April 1922: 1. Details of their push for more official information was first revealed by the Guardian newspaper. The other three counties (Donegal, Monaghan, and Cavan) had disproportionately Catholic and nationalist majorities and would become part of the Irish Free State. WebThe Royal Ulster Constabulary GC was the name of the police force in Northern Ireland from 1922 to 2001. King George V and Queen Mary arrive for the opening of the parliament of Northern Ireland in June 1921, The Ulster Special Constabulary was set up in 1920 and dissolved in 1970, The secret mine that hid the Nazis' stolen treasure. https://www.encyclopedia.com/history/encyclopedias-almanacs-transcripts-and-maps/ulster-special-constabulary, "Ulster Special Constabulary "[43], The standard of training was varied. Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps. color: #FFF; The IRA called off their campaign in February 1962. The PSNI received new badges representing the Their conduct towards the Catholic population was criticised on a number of occasions. These register books recorded the constables service history. WebThese records list the names of the clerical staff who worked for the Royal Irish Constabulary. The Specials, who were armed and not trained for riot duty, used deadly force on a number of occasions. The USC continued to do duties for a month after the formation of the UDR and RUC Reserve to give both of the new forces time to consolidate. 2023 . In addition to the MLA, Chicago, and APA styles, your school, university, publication, or institution may have its own requirements for citations. She told BBC News NI: "I don't think there would be anything terribly embarrassing, that would be any different to much of what's released already. B Specials part-time, usually on duty for one evening per week and serving under their own command structure, and unpaid, although they had a generous system of allowances (which were reduced following the reorganisation of the USC a few years later), served wherever the RIC served and manned Mobile Groups of platoon size; C Specials unpaid, non-uniformed reservists, usually rather elderly and used for static guard duties near their homes (originally 7,500 members), C1 Specials non-active C class specials who could be called out in emergencies. Start Free Trial or Sign In to see what it's worth. The C1 category was formed in late 1921, incorporating the various local unionist militias such as the, This page was last edited on 28 April 2023, at 09:23. WebAbstract. The Belfast units were constructed differently from those in the counties. The RIC constables found within these records were employed during contentious years in Irish history. It was preceded by local paramilitary defense forces that were officially recognized in June 1920 as the Ulster Special Constabulary (USC) and divided into "A" (full-time), "B" (part-time), and "C" (reserve) sections. Sir John Cameron was requested to submit a report on the disturbances in Northern Ireland. Royal Ulster Constabulary, 11 April 1975 Read More. 1, Records and services, auxiliary division, journal no. CAIN: 'Why?' Is climate change killing Australian wine? [63], The conflict never formally ended but petered out in June 1922, with the outbreak of the Irish Civil War in the Free State and the wholesale arrest and internment of IRA activists in the North. In 1829, Robert Peel introduced the Metropolitan Police Act which established the Metropolitan Police in London. The BBC is not responsible for the content of external sites. It was set up in October 1920, shortly before the partition of Ireland. However, once it became apparent that the British government was committed to implementing Dominion Status for all of Ireland outside Ulster in response to Sinn Fein's demands, which were far more radical than those of the defunct Irish Parliamentary Party, Unionists in most of the province of Ulster directed their energies into the partition of Ireland by the creation of Northern Ireland as an autonomous region in the United Kingdom. border: 1px solid #CCC; See The Troubles in Northern Ireland (1920-1922) and Timeline of the Irish War of Independence. Between 1956 and 1962, the Special Constabulary was again mobilised to combat a guerilla campaign launched by the IRA. Therefore, be sure to refer to those guidelines when editing your bibliography or works cited list. Softcover. "I can see why there would be concerns, even 100 years on. Explore in 3D: The dazzling crown that makes a king. The abolition of the B Specials was a central demand of the Northern Ireland Civil Rights Movement in the late 1960s. WebUlster County, N.Y. probate records in the office of the surrogate, and in the county clerk's office at Kingston, N.Y. Wilfrid Spender, head of the Ulster Volunteer Force, encouraged his members to join. The journals recorded the names of members as well as their company, dates of appointment and promotion, and details about whether the member stayed in the hospital at any point. This database contains images of Church of England marriage records and banns in registers from parishes in the West Yorkshire area of England. Instead of paving stones and sticks they are to be given rifles. Video, The secret mine that hid the Nazis' stolen treasure, MasterChef Australia host Jock Zonfrillo dies, Father tells how gunman opened fire on Texas home, Trump says 'great to be home' on visit to Scotland, NFL player's daughter, aged two, drowns in pool, Banana artwork in Seoul museum eaten by visitor, Trevelyan relative 'would consider' famine payment. Each record for your Royal Irish Constabulary ancestor recorded his service number. The Genes community will go out of their way to help you, so dont be shy about asking for help. Their fury was natural as they saw that the Specials might well mean that they would be unable to intimidate and subdue the North by Force. "Ulster Special Constabulary This Friday, local historian David Keys will launch his latest book, 'Duty Bound', which collates information on the Special Constabulary/Ulster Special Constabulary (UFC), commonly called 'the B-Specials'. Together, the records will help to provide an overview of your ancestors career in the force. Many of the surviving records have already been deposited in local This record is held by Bedfordshire Archives. Source Information Ancestry.com. William was the Son of Robert J. McDermott and Isabella McDermott of 14 Albert Street,Londonderry. Uniforms did not become available until 1922. [59], In addition to action against the IRA, the USC may have been involved in a number of attacks on Catholic civilians in reprisal for IRA actions,[60] for example, in Belfast, the McMahon Murders of March 1922, in which six Catholics were killed,[60][61] and the Arnon Street killings a week later which killed another six. Precedents for change of regulations. Below are some of the details you will find in the various records. [20], In April 1920, Captain Sir Basil Brooke (future Prime Minister of Northern Ireland), had set up "Fermanagh Vigilance", a vigilante group to provide defence against incursions by the IRA. An inquest advised that the Special Constabulary "should not be allowed into any locality occupied by people of an opposite denomination. Date 19 August 2014, 00:57:50 Source Own work Author MrPenguin20 Permission (Reusing this file) This vector imageincludes elements that have been taken or adapted from this file: [92] An Orange lodge was formed to commemorate the disbandment of the force called "Ulster Special Constabulary LOL No 1970". Michael Collins planned a clandestine guerilla campaign against Northern Ireland using the IRA. [74], The two main centres of disturbance were in Belfast and Derry. AbeBooks.com: The "B" Specials - A history of the Ulster Special Constabulary. A total of 300 Special Constables were also mobilised into the RUC during the disturbances. "The Irish government has put considerable money into funding the release of archives relating to pensions that were given to 1916 veterans and people like that.". The lists are organised by county and include the names of all the men serving with the Royal Irish Constabulary. By Michael C. Rast. WebThis collection includes a wide variety of registers that recorded appointments of regular and special constables, promotions, disciplinary actions, transfers, lists of applicants, injuries Formed as an auxiliary armed police force by the new Northern Irish government, the Ulster Specials in 1922 consisted of A full-time, B We place some essential cookies on your device to make this website work. The USC were largely held in reserve in July and only hesitantly committed in August. This did free up regular policemen who were generally more acceptable to most Ulster Catholics.

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